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Introduction
Welcome to the "Hiking in Samaria Gorge: A Thrilling Adventure" blog, where we explore the wonders of trekking in the magnificent Samaria Gorge of Crete. Embark on an outdoor escapade in this mesmerizing national park, where nature's splendor unfolds at every turn.
Experience the exhilaration of traversing the trail, surrounded by awe-inspiring landscapes and the vibrant beauty of flora and fauna. Get ready to immerse yourself in the serenity of the Mediterranean's scenic allure while indulging your passion for adventure.
Prepare for an unforgettable experience that will leave you longing for more.
When to Go: Embrace the Beauty of Spring and Summer
To fully experience the wonders of Samaria Gorge, plan your visit during late spring and summer when the trail is accessible and the weather is favorable. The trail typically opens from May 1st to October 30th, depending on prevailing weather conditions. Spring, in particular, offers a magical atmosphere with blooming wildflowers and cooler temperatures compared to the scorching midsummer months. However, before you set out, always check the weather forecast.
Getting There & Away: Navigating the Path to Adventure
You have several options to reach the trailhead in Omalos which is located approximately 40 kilometers from Chania. However, be prepared for a somewhat complex journey, and consider joining an organized excursion for a smoother experience. After a 40-kilometer bus ride, you'll find yourself standing high above the entrance to Samaria Gorge, ready to begin your adventure. (The temperature in Omalos can be 5-10 degrees lower than in Chania.)
At the end of the hike, you'll arrive at the coastal village of Agia Roumeli, where no road connects. Your options for departure are either hiking back or, more practically, taking a ferry to the south coast port of Chora Sfakia. From there, KTEL buses will be waiting to transport you back to Chania, approximately an hour and a half away. The ferries operate multiple times daily, depending on the season, and often make stops at Loutro, a charming fishing village with delightful tavernas and cozy hotels. Make sure to check the ferry schedule to plan your return accordingly.
Pro Tip
Pre-Hike Accommodation: It's advisable to stay in Chania, the closest city to the trailhead, before embarking on your hike. This allows for a shorter travel distance and ensures you can reach Xyloskalo early, giving you a head start compared to hikers coming from Heraklion or other locations.
Guided Excursions: Simplify Your Journey
For a hassle-free experience, consider joining a guided excursion that takes care of all the logistics, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the beauty of the hike. By signing up for an organized tour, you'll have the advantage of arriving at the Xyloskalo trailhead before the public buses, ensuring a head-start and avoiding crowds.
Don't worry about being part of a large group, as everyone hikes at their own pace. Guides will handle the purchase of your park entrance and ferry tickets, and they will typically follow the last hiker, ensuring the group navigates the trail, which is not always clearly marked, without any issues.
Book your tour here:
Samaria Gorge Hiking from Chania - from 43 €
Samaria Gorge Tour from Chania for groups
Full-Day Tour Samaria Gorge From Rethymno - from 35 €
Samaria Gorge National Park
Samaria Gorge National Park stands as a true testament to the awe-inspiring beauty of nature. The official length of the Nationa Park is 13 km long, although the total hike is about 17-18 km. (Measured with two Apple watches from the first moment)
This renowned national park offers a haven for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers alike, boasting a remarkable blend of breathtaking landscapes and thrilling outdoor experiences.
As you venture into the depths of Samaria Gorge, you'll be greeted by a mesmerizing tapestry of rugged cliffs, verdant forests, and crystal-clear streams. The park's expansive trails beckon hikers to embark on unforgettable journeys, weaving their way through this pristine wilderness.
Each step taken along the well-marked paths reveals panoramic vistas and hidden wonders, captivating the senses with its scenic beauty.
Samaria Gorge entrance fees and visitor information
To explore the natural beauty of Samaria Gorge, an entrance fee is required.
Most popular ticket prices
Individual: 5€
Group > 10 people (for each team member): 4€
Family (for each adult and child): 3€
Yes, there is a discount for children's entrance fees at Samaria Gorge.
(The entrance fees are subject to change, so it's recommended to check the latest rates before your visit.)
Samaria Gorge Opening Hours
The visiting hours for those planning to hike in Samaria Gorge from Xyloskalo-Agia Roumeli or Agia Roumeli-Xyloskalo are from 07:00 to 13:00. (13:00 is the last possible time to enter the gorge. )
Pro Tips
For a serene and less crowded experience, visiting Samaria Gorge during weekdays or in the shoulder seasons and arriving early is advisable. This allows you to fully immerse yourself in the tranquility of the surroundings and appreciate the unspoiled beauty of the area.
FAQ:
Is it necessary to book in advance for Samaria Gorge's entrance?
No, you can buy your ticket on the spot in cash or with a bank card.
Samaria Gorge Closure and Safety Measures
Before embarking on your journey to Samaria, it is crucial to stay updated on any announcements regarding the unexpected closure of the national park.
There may be instances where the Gorge needs to be closed urgently to ensure the safety of visitors. This decision is typically made the day before, around noon or later, but in certain urgent circumstances, it might be made on the same day.
For information, please check the official website:
Essential hiking gear for trekking Samaria Gorge in Crete
When embarking on a trekking adventure through Samaria Gorge in Crete, having the right hiking gear is essential for a safe and enjoyable experience. A well-prepared hiker should consider a checklist of necessary equipment.
First and foremost, invest in sturdy and comfortable hiking boots that provide excellent traction on rugged terrain. Additionally, a properly fitted backpack with ample storage space is crucial to carry essentials such as water, snacks, and extra layers of clothing.
Speaking of clothing, it is wise to practice layering to adapt to the variable weather conditions encountered along the trail. Opt for moisture-wicking and quick-drying fabrics to stay comfortable throughout the hike.
Lastly, lightweight and durable gear, including trekking poles and a first aid kit, can greatly enhance your trekking experience in Samaria Gorge. By considering these gear recommendations, you can ensure a safe and memorable outdoor adventure in this captivating natural wonder of Crete.
Difficulty level and fitness requirements for hiking in Samaria Gorge
When planning a hike in Samaria Gorge, it is important to consider the difficulty level and fitness requirements to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
A hike in Samaria Gorge requires a moderate to high level of physical fitness and endurance. The trail presents steep and uneven terrain, making it essential to have good leg strength and balance. Endurance is crucial as well, as the hike can take 6-7 hours to complete, depending on your pace and rest stops. You should be prepared to walk for long distances and navigate challenging uphill and downhill sections.
Pro Tip
Don't be in a hurry. At the beginning of the hike, everyone passed us because they were almost running down from Omalos, but later we passed most of them because they got tired quickly. Keep a relaxed pace that suits you.
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Rest areas and picnic spots in Samaria Gorge
When hiking in Samaria Gorge, you'll be delighted to discover several designated rest areas and picturesque picnic spots along the trail. These areas provide hikers with opportunities to take a break, relax, and enjoy the stunning surroundings.
As you venture through the gorge, keep an eye out for signposted rest areas that offer seating, shade, and water fountains. These designated spots are strategically placed at intervals, allowing hikers to recharge and catch their breath.
Seek Assistance if Needed: If you encounter fatigue or require assistance, rest assured that drivers with mules patrol the trail and offer aid to weary hikers. Warden posts equipped with radios are also situated along the route, and medical assistance is typically available in the old village of Samaria.
FAQ:
Are there any restrooms or facilities available along the hiking trail?
Yes, along the hiking trail in Samaria Gorge, there are restroom facilities available at designated rest areas. (Carry your own supply of toilet paper, as it may not always be available.)
Different sections or stages of the Samaria Gorge hike
The Samaria Gorge hike is divided into different sections or stages, each offering its own unique experience. Let's explore the breakdown of these sections and stages to help you plan your hike in the magnificent Samaria Gorge of Crete.
Trail Description: Unveiling the Magnificence of Samaria Gorge
Begin your hike at the trailhead and park the entrance booth near the renowned Xyloskalo restaurant, situated at an elevation of 1230 meters beneath the majestic limestone peak of Gingilos. The trail spans 18 kilometers, gradually descending as it takes you from the mountain views at the start to the shores of the Libyan Sea in the coastal village of Agia Roumeli.
Descending through Steep Switchbacks and Scenic Landscapes
As you start your descent, marvel at the panoramic mountain views before you. The trail takes you through a series of steep switchbacks, constructed during Ottoman times and equipped with handrails in the steepest sections for your safety. During this 3 kilometers stretch, you'll pass by the charming Agios Nikolaos chapel. While your knees might feel the strain, the gradient eases as you enter the heart of the gorge.
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Crossing the River and Exploring the Abandoned Settlement
Continuing, you'll cross over the river, which typically becomes a gentle stream by the early summer months. This is a perfect spot to take a break and enjoy a refreshing snack. A short distance downstream, you'll encounter the remnants of the abandoned settlement of Samaria.
Samaria Village
Samaria village, nestled in the remote and mountainous region of Crete, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. Located in the heart of the Samaria Gorge, it serves as a resting point for hikers making their way down from Omalos. Despite its deserted state since 1962, when the area was declared a National Park, Samaria village holds historical significance and cultural heritage.
The traditional way of life in Samaria village was centered around occupations such as woodcutting and beekeeping. The village's abandoned houses have been partially restored and now serve as facilities for the gorge authorities. One house functions as a guards' post, another as a doctor's office, and the old olive mill house is an information kiosk displaying old pictures and folk art exhibits.
Encountering the Majestic "Gates of Samaria"
Reaching the halfway point, the valley expands into an impressive spectacle. But soon, it narrows dramatically, leading you through a passage known as the "Gates of Samaria." Here, the canyon walls tower above, with barely 3-4 meters separating them, creating a breathtaking sight as they soar upward for about 300 meters.
Exiting the Gorge and Reaching Agia Roumeli
Around 14 kilometers, marked by yellow signs every kilometer, you'll exit the gorge and arrive at the outlying buildings of the "old" Agia Roumeli, located approximately 1,5 kilometers up the valley from the coast. You'll know you've reached this point when you see a café offering refreshing drinks like fresh orange juice, chilled beers, and ice cream. If you're feeling exhausted, there's a minibus (2 €/person) available here to transport you to the village.
If you choose to continue your journey, keep an eye out for the ruined hilltop castle on your right, accessible via a side trail. From there, it's just another 2 kilometers to reach the coastal hamlet of "new" Agia Roumeli. Most hikers arrive here in the midafternoon, covered in sweat and dust. Take some time to relax on the beautiful black-sand beach and rejuvenate your tired feet in the warm and crystal-clear waters.
This serene location offers one of the best spots in Greece for a refreshing swim. You'll also find free showers, tavernas serving delicious homemade food and refreshing drinks, as well as simple accommodations for those who wish to stay overnight.
In bad, windy weather, you can easily get stuck in the village, as the ferry is not running. This is what happened to us, so we spent an extra 1 night in this lovely village.
Pro Tips
Try the Calypso restaurant. They are a very nice family and their food is excellent.
Swimwear: Don't forget to pack swimwear for a refreshing dip in the sea at the end of the hike. Additionally, you may want to bring flip-flops or sandals for beach use, although they can also be purchased at the shops in Agia Roumeli.
